Biden Signed the TikTok Ban. What's Next for TikTok Users?

2 weeks 1 day ago

Over the last month, lawmakers moved swiftly to pass legislation that would effectively ban TikTok in the United States, eventually including it in a foreign aid package that was signed by President Biden. The impact of this legislation isn’t entirely clear yet, but what is clear: whether TikTok is banned or sold to new owners, millions of people in the U.S. will no longer be able to get information and communicate with each other as they presently do. 

What Happens Next?

At the moment, TikTok isn’t “banned.” The law gives ByteDance 270 days to divest TikTok before the ban would take effect, which would be on January 19th, 2025. In the meantime, we expect courts to determine that the bill is unconstitutional. Though there is no lawsuit yet, one on behalf of TikTok itself is imminent.

There are three possible outcomes. If the law is struck down, as it should be, nothing will change. If ByteDance divests TikTok by selling it, then the platform would still likely be usable. However, there’s no telling whether the app’s new owners would change its functionality, its algorithms, or other aspects of the company. As we’ve seen with other platforms, a change in ownership can result in significant changes that could impact its audience in unexpected ways. In fact, that’s one of the given reasons to force the sale: so TikTok will serve different content to users, specifically when it comes to Chinese propaganda and misinformation. This is despite the fact that it has been well-established law for almost 60 years that U.S. people have a First Amendment right to receive foreign propaganda. 

Lastly, if ByteDance refuses to sell, users in the U.S. will likely see it disappear from app stores sometime between now and that January 19, 2025 deadline. 

How Will the Ban Be Implemented? 

The law limits liability to intermediaries—entities that “provide services to distribute, maintain, or update” TikTok by means of a marketplace, or that provide internet hosting services to enable the app’s distribution, maintenance, or updating. The law also makes intermediaries responsible for its implementation. 

The law explicitly denies to the Attorney General the authority to enforce it against an individual user of a foreign adversary controlled application, so users themselves cannot be held liable for continuing to use the application, if they can access it. 

Will I Be Able to Download or Use TikTok If ByteDance Doesn’t Sell? 

It’s possible some U.S. users will find routes around the ban. But the vast majority will probably not, significantly shifting the platform's user base and content. If ByteDance itself assists in the distribution of the app, it could also be found liable, so even if U.S. users continue to use the platform, the company’s ability to moderate and operate the app in the U.S. would likely be impacted. Bottom line: for a period of time after January 19, it’s possible that the app would be usable, but it’s unlikely to be the same platform—or even a very functional one in the U.S.—for very long.

Until now, the United States has championed the free flow of information around the world as a fundamental democratic principle and called out other nations when they have shut down internet access or banned social media apps and other online communications tools. In doing so, the U.S. has deemed restrictions on the free flow of information to be undemocratic.  Enacting this legislation has undermined this long standing, democratic principle. It has also undermined the U.S. government’s moral authority to call out other nations for when they shut down internet access or ban social media apps and other online communications tools. 

There are a few reasons legislators have given to ban TikTok. One is to change the type of content on the app—a clear First Amendment violation. The second is to protect data privacy. Our lawmakers should work to protect data privacy, but this was the wrong approach. They should prevent any company—regardless of where it is based—from collecting massive amounts of our detailed personal data, which is then made available to data brokers, U.S. government agencies, and even foreign adversaries. They should solve the real problem of out-of-control privacy invasions by enacting comprehensive consumer data privacy legislation. Instead, as happens far too often, our government’s actions are vastly overreaching while also deeply underserving the public. 

Jason Kelley

[B] 食料・農業・農村基本法改定の意味を問う(下)  食料版”新しい戦前”か

2 weeks 2 days ago
ではいざというとき食料が不足したらどうするか。実は基本法改正案では「国内自給率向上」については主要対策から外され、目標数字を定めていません。もっとも、一貫して下がり続けてきた食料自給率に対し、政府は現行基本法では目標値を設定してきたが、同法が施行された25年間、一度も達成したことはありません。自給率目標といってもお経みたいなものなので、はずした方がすっきりするのかも知れません。いずれにしても政府は自給を重視していない。ではいざ緊急事態で食料不足が発生したときはどうするのか。(大野和興)
日刊ベリタ

【出版トピックス】書店ゼロ27%に増える ネット販売規制は短絡的、「読書マインド」の育成が先決=橋詰雅博

2 weeks 2 days ago
 全国1741市町村のうち、書店ゼロの自治体が今年3月時点で482市町村に増え全体の27・7%に達した―出版文化産業振興財団の調査でわかった。それによると沖縄、長野、奈良の3県で書店がない市町村が過半数を占めた。2022年9月の初調査と比べて全体で1・5%増えている。また書店が1店舗あるだけの市町村は343に上り、この〝無書店予備軍〟と書店ゼロを合わせた比率は47・4%に。 人口減少とインターネットによる書籍販売の急拡大が主因だ。日販ストアソリューション課「出版物販売額の実態..
JCJ

[B] 労働運動にストライキ権 働く者の尊厳を取り戻す時、そごう・西武労組のストが教えること 東海林智

2 weeks 2 days ago
今年の春闘は1990年代以降で33年ぶりに最高の賃上げになったと報道されているが、果たして労働者が闘って勝ち取ったものなのだろうか?「政=岸田政権の支持率浮揚の道具」、「労=先進国最低の賃金レベルを引き上げたい」、「使=人手不足対策と法人税引き上げへの牽制」といった、政労使の同床異夢の結果であり「賃上げが約束された春闘」だったのだ。33年ぶりの賃上げということは、33年間、賃金が上がらなかったということ。闘って勝ちとった賃上げでない以上、簡単に奪いとられてしまう危険がある。
日刊ベリタ